Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday obtained the government’s approval to inject an additional US$10.26 billion to finance the construction of its second fab in Kumamoto, Japan, and a second fab in Arizona, using advanced process technologies.
The Department of Investment Review approved TSMC’s investment applications on the basis that Taiwan remains a major technology and manufacturing hub for the chipmaker, which makes its most advanced chips at home, the company operates its research-and-development center here and the majority of its capacity remains in Taiwan.
The latest capital injections — US$5.26 billion for its Japanese venture Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Inc and US$5 billion for TSMC Arizona Corp — would help the chipmaker deepen its partnerships with local supply chains and recruitment of skillful talent, the department said in a statement.
Photo: AFP
That would help safeguard the nation’s semiconductor industry’s competitiveness in the long term, the statement said.
TSMC’s second Arizona fab is to upgrade its process technology to 2 nanometers to support customers’ strong demand for artificial intelligence (AI) in addition to 3-nanometer technology, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker told investors in April.
The new Arizona fab is to enter volume production in 2028, about three years after the first Arizona fab ramps up production in the first half of next year, which was pushed back from an earlier schedule of late this year due to a lack of sufficient technicians and skilled workers.
The second Kumamoto fab is designed to produce chips from 6-nanometer to 40-nanometers used in automotive, industrial and high-performance-computing applications, TSMC said.
The construction is to start in the second half of this year, with volume production targeted by the end of 2027, it said.
The first fab in Kumamoto is to enter volume production of 12-nanometer, 16-nanometer, 22-nanometer and 28-nanometer chips in the fourth quarter of this year as scheduled, the chipmaker said.
Wire and cable maker Walsin Lihwa Corp (華新麗華) yesterday also won approval to invest US$160 million in its fully owned subsidiary in Singapore, Walsin Singapore Pte Ltd.
The department yesterday also gave the go-ahead to electronic components supplier Lite-On Technology Corp’s US$89.38 million plan to acquire equities of Japan’s Cosel Co (光寶科技), a producer of power supplies and noise filters.
The investment would allow Lite-On to indirectly own Cosel’s four Chinese units, the department said.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday said that its research institute has launched its first advanced artificial intelligence (AI) large language model (LLM) using traditional Chinese, with technology assistance from Nvidia Corp. Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), said the LLM, FoxBrain, is expected to improve its data analysis capabilities for smart manufacturing, and electric vehicle and smart city development. An LLM is a type of AI trained on vast amounts of text data and uses deep learning techniques, particularly neural networks, to process and generate language. They are essential for building and improving AI-powered servers. Nvidia provided assistance
DOMESTIC SUPPLY: The probe comes as Donald Trump has called for the repeal of the US$52.7 billion CHIPS and Science Act, which the US Congress passed in 2022 The Office of the US Trade Representative is to hold a hearing tomorrow into older Chinese-made “legacy” semiconductors that could heap more US tariffs on chips from China that power everyday goods from cars to washing machines to telecoms equipment. The probe, which began during former US president Joe Biden’s tenure in December last year, aims to protect US and other semiconductor producers from China’s massive state-driven buildup of domestic chip supply. A 50 percent US tariff on Chinese semiconductors began on Jan. 1. Legacy chips use older manufacturing processes introduced more than a decade ago and are often far simpler than
STILL HOPEFUL: Delayed payment of NT$5.35 billion from an Indian server client sent its earnings plunging last year, but the firm expects a gradual pickup ahead Asustek Computer Inc (華碩), the world’s No. 5 PC vendor, yesterday reported an 87 percent slump in net profit for last year, dragged by a massive overdue payment from an Indian cloud service provider. The Indian customer has delayed payment totaling NT$5.35 billion (US$162.7 million), Asustek chief financial officer Nick Wu (吳長榮) told an online earnings conference. Asustek shipped servers to India between April and June last year. The customer told Asustek that it is launching multiple fundraising projects and expected to repay the debt in the short term, Wu said. The Indian customer accounted for less than 10 percent to Asustek’s
Gasoline and diesel prices this week are to decrease NT$0.5 and NT$1 per liter respectively as international crude prices continued to fall last week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) said yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to decrease to NT$29.2, NT$30.7 and NT$32.7 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, while premium diesel is to cost NT$27.9 per liter at CPC stations and NT$27.7 at Formosa pumps, the companies said in separate statements. Global crude oil prices dropped last week after the eight OPEC+ members said they would